how many kebeles are there in dire dawa?

This is a list of the cities and woredas (districts), in the Somali Region of Ethiopia, compiled from material on the Central Statistical Agency (CSA) website. Formerly the governor of the strategic village of Gildessa and its environs, Mersha was instrumental in the construction of the first railway and establishment of the railway city. There have been reports . Dire Dawa is the . Migrants come to Dire Dawa for various reasons. Kebeles of Dire Dawa Administration Nigussie Abdissa Dire Dawa University . In urban Dire Dawa, Muslims constitute 57.4 per cent of the population and Orthodox Christians constitute 37.4 per cent, while in rural Dire Dawa, the population is almost entirely Muslim at 99.5 per cent. The council has no administrative zones but one woreda Gurgura woreda. Dire Dawa developed into two settlements separated by the Dechatu River, which was dry for most of the year and became a torrent only when it rained. [10][11] The area surrounding Dire Dawa is believed to have been a settlement of the extinct Harla people. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Dire Dawa, Ethiopia metro area from 1950 to 2023. Key words: Aspects of the History of Dire Dawa (1902-1936), Imbert-Vier, S. (2011). The fourth branch in the CMC area goes online this month. The city is composed of members of the following ethnic groups: Oromo (33 per cent), Amhara (29.5 per cent), Somali (23.5 per cent), Gurage (6.7 per cent), Tigrayan (1.8 per cent), Harari (1.6 per cent) and people from southern Ethiopia, who have a history and culture of migration. Dire Dawa has a borderline tropical savanna climate (Kppen Aw) just above a hot semi-arid climate (BSh). ObjectiveThe COVID-19 vaccine is one of the key measures to control the disease. Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. The Woreda Council is the highest government organ of the district, which is made up of directly elected representatives from each kebele in the woredas. There should be government led initiatives with the involvement of all key stakeholders to build the resilience of community on . Who were the 'Young Ethiopians' (or Young Abyssinians): An historical inquiry. In addition to the nine federal states within the country, there are two federal-level city administrations in Addis Ababa and Dire Dava.[3]. In: Weichbrod RH, Thompson GA, Norton JN, editors. Until the 1974 revolution, Dire Dawa had a well-established expatriate community of largely Italian, French, Indian, Arab and Sudanese origin. Disaster Medicine; Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007, pp.140-157, Glanz K., Rimer B K., Viswanath K., Orleans C.T. Dire Dawa has a borderline tropical savanna climate (Kppen Aw) just above a hot semi-arid climate (BSh). Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan. Show prices. The representative of the people in each kebele is accountable to their electorate. The western outskirts of the city lie on the Gorro River, a tributary of the Dechatu River. [28], Dire Dawa was occupied by the EPRDF on 31 May 1991 and there were reports of about 100 people killed resisting the EPRDF. In terms of religion, Dire Dawa is a Muslim majority city (70.9 per cent), followed by Orthodox Christians (25.6 per cent), Protestants (2.8 per cent), Catholics (0.4 per cent) and others (0.3 per cent). The Dire Dawa Airport offers flights to and from the city. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. [12][13][14], Historically, the area used to be part of Adal Sultanate during the medieval times and was exclusively settled by the Gurgure Dir clan which is a major Somali tribe and after the weakening of Adal Sultanate, the Oromos took advantage and were able to penetrate through the city and settle into these areas and also assimilate some of the local Gurgura clan. General Graziani's units, advancing from Harar, reached the city's barbed-wire fence on 6 May 1936, the day after the occupation of Addis Ababa and Emperor Haile Selassie's flight along the railroad to Djibouti and Palestine. Tsehay Hotel. . The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot. Mobility patterns reveal a relatively high propension to move (1.8 daily trips per inhabitants). Dire Dawa City Administration Knoema, an Eldridge business, is the premier data platform and the most comprehensive source of global decision-making data in the world. The City has two unique urban quarters having practical and . The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). The site is secure. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. On Dire Dawa Map, you can view all states, regions, cities, towns, districts, avenues, streets and popular centers' satellite, sketch and terrain maps. In fact, there is great variation among the kebeles2 and among households within the same kebele. Please check your download folder. Staff was very helpful, food so and so (avoid the burger if you can, stick to Ethiopian food).". [23] Although its leadership cooperated with the government, its attempt to strike in 1949 was brutally suppressed by imperial troops; at the time, all strikes were seen as forms of insurrection or treason. About 200 people were reported dead, thousands were displaced and there was extensive damage to homes and markets especially along the Dechatu River. The Italian army entered the country from the colonies of Eritrea in the north and Somalia in the southeast. At present, there is one domestic flight from Dire Dawa. Ethiopia's Largest Cities Map. [29], On 24 June 2002, a small explosive was detonated at the headquarters of the Ethiopian Railway Commission in Dire Dawa. There are no regulations to legally protect the existing channels of Dire Dawa Administration from various . The city is an industrial centre, home to several markets and the Aba Tenna Dejazmach Yilma International Airport.The city was first founded and settled by the Afranqallo Oromo and now is home of many different people from all over Ethiopia. #2 Best Value of 25 places to stay in Dire Dawa. The target sampling population was defined as all household in the study area who owned milk cows and 10% of the household were selected randomly from a list of farmers registered as milk producers of the respective kebeles. The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. The population here grew to 3,000, while that of the whole town numbered 20,000. Stone and sand quarrying causes damage to property, depletion of ground water, loss of fertile top soil, degradation of forest land, adverse effect on the aquatic biodiversity and public health (State of The Environment Report, 2003). The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. It was officially known by its Italian spelling Dire Daua during the occupation. Iskabadaa Woredas, if Kebeles try to leave Oromia there will be 2018 level conflict, Oromo regional government won't allow it to happen the administration is natural, by this I mean it actually cares about the land and the people. The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. [3], Prior to the 1995 Constitution, Ethiopia was divided into provinces, and those were further subdivided into awrajjas, then into woredas and then sub-woredas. Dire Dawa is known for its cosmopolitan character due to its high level of cultural diversity. ", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_districts_in_the_Somali_Region&oldid=1131296546, This page was last edited on 3 January 2023, at 13:57. Dire Dawa currently does Beneficiaries: Number of Beneficiaries: 18,500 people Direct Beneficiaries: 5,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households). 'Place of Remedy';[6] Somali: Diridhaba, meaning"where Dir hit his spear into the ground" or "The true Dir", Arabic: [7][8]) is a city in eastern Ethiopia near the Oromia and Somali Region border and one of two chartered cities in Ethiopia (the other being Addis Ababa, the capital). In August 1976, the entire leadership of the local branch of the teachers' union was sacked for alleged anti-revolutionary activities. Zones are divided into woredas (districts). This article is about the city. There is still much to be done to help the HEP meets its highest potential. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan. Ten study sites (kebeles) were selected based on a reconnaissance survey and recommendations of elders and local authorities. 025 111 1147. Out of the total households 138 There are many distortions in the commodity value chain and . The region was already inhabited in Mesolithic times, as revealed by rock paintings and Middle Stone Age artifacts in the cave of Porc-pic and Laga-Oda only a few kilometers from Dire Dawa. Trip.com's flight searching technology helps you grab the cheapest flight tickets from Riga to Dire Dawa without the hassle! . Compare & book one-way or return flight tickets from San Carlos De Bariloche to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. The occupation of the town was more or less a formality,[23] although resistance fighters known as Arbegnoch ("Patriots") continued to operate throughout the conflict. Dire Dawa is the capital city of the administrative council, lays in the eastern part of the country, geographically, it is bounded by latitudes 9o 27' 3"9o 49' 54" N and longitudes 41o 38' 6"42o 19' 17"E . Floods are fairly common during the JuneSeptember rainy season; over 200 people in the region had been killed by flooding in 2005 that did millions of dollars in damage. By feddyaroundtheglobe. No funding was received from any source for this study. [3], Based on the 2007 Census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), Dire Dawa had a population of 341,834, of whom 171,461 were men and 170,461 women. U.S.A.: Mosby Elsevier; 2006, pp.79-101, 164-174, Hogan D et al. 13.5 grams, humans perceive the air as muggy. The flood in Ethiopia, including this research region, devastated many locations, and there are numerous reports of damages. Methods: They are at the neighbourhood level and are the primary contact for most citizens living in Ethiopia. Contact Business. Boundaries were sometimes redrawn and the number of provinces varied across time. eCollection 2019. In September 1916 the fleeing troops of Lij Iyasu took hold of the town. Results: This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | [20][21] The imperial railway company (Cie) played a key role in the early development of the city, particularly Gezira (aka Kezira), under the authority of the Ethiopian government. During the Italian invasion, Mussolini ordered that Addis Ababa and Dire Dawa be spared air attacks (which included the use of chemical weapons such as mustard gas) and other destruction as a response to the demands of the United States and certain European countries for the safety of their citizens. The longest flight from Dire Dawa DIR is a 132 mile (212 km) non-stop route to Addis Ababa ADD. The infrastructure was ameliorated and several industrial plants were established. The woreda chief administration is the district's executive organ that encompasses the district administrator, deputy administrator, and the head of the main sectoral executive offices found in the district, which are ultimately accountable to the district administrator and district council. The city administration has also arrested 173 individuals accused of involving in the recent clashes, killings of innocent people and robbery in Dire Dawa City. 3.5 Goals . Discussion: 0.5 Goals . [19], Following the restoration of the empire in 1941, Dire Dawa was among the early provincial towns to have its own soccer league. The 1995 Constitution of Ethiopia established the regions based on ethno-linguistic territories. [25] As for other towns, the Italians conceived a "piano regolatore" for the construction of an Italian town in Dire Dawa. constitute the main means of livelihoods in Dire Dawa. To mitigate flood hazards, dams were built and in addition, in Kebele-05 where an NGO was operating, some non-structural emergency preparedness measures were undertaken. Population and Households Statistics of Ethiopia, All Housing Units, Type of Lighting - Total, Electricity from Generator (No Meter) - Total, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Total, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Rural, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Urban, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Total, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Rural, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Urban, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Total, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Rural, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Urban. In the course of construction of flood protection dams, ensuring communities' involvement is needed; and at the same time undertaking comprehensive non-structural emergency preparedness measures in all Kebeles is highly recommended. 477 000 trips are made daily in Dire Dawa. Education Issue, Vol. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted [18] The new name, however, did not win recognition. They also improved the roads and enlarged the airport so that their military planes could take off from there to bomb the patriot forces in the Gara Mulleta. 22. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. The food security situation is reportedly deteriorated in the 4-drought affected clusters in Dire Dawa rural areas. doi: 10.1371/currents.dis.3843ad9fc823c8c853970148b350750c. In the following decades the town greatly expanded and the population grew to 160,000. Direct Beneficiaries: 5,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households). There are some cities which are set up as "special zones", such as Bahir Dar Special Zone in the Amhara Region. New roads, parks, and an industrial zone will also be built, and major railway project is expected to greatly increase business activity in the city.[33][34]. This satellite map of Dire Dawa is meant for illustration purposes only. The subdivisions of Somali have been changed several times, often due to local clan groups claiming their own woreda,[4] and the boundary between the Somali and Oromia Regions is disputed, leading to ambiguity over the status of border areas. [42], Traditionally the Nole Oromo clan used the area as grazing land, and farming in the Laga Harre district. At first, this part of the town mostly housed the employees of the railway company, but it later attracted, besides the French, also Greeks, Armenians, other Europeans and Arabs, who opened shops and hotels and founded some industry as well. This cosmopolitan legacy proves to be resilient, even in the context of the rising ethnic and religious cleavages that have been reinforced by Ethiopias post-1991 ethno-federal political order. The aim of the study was to assess the levels of emergency preparedness for flood hazards at households and communities levels. Management of Animal Care and Use Programs in Research, Education, and Testing. Affectionately called ye dire lij (sons [and daughters] of Dire Dawa), residents of the city are considered to be welcoming, progressive, laid back and sociable. On the other hand, Molla Mengistu argued that there was a little need for urbanization, since it contradicts the existing self sufficient peasantry life style. Saint-George FC v Dire Dawa Kenema Odds . The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. Disaster Medicine. Expected prevalence of 50 % was used since there Age, sex and origin of animals were considered as Led by the Dire Dawa city administration police, the security command post involves the national defense force and the federal police and it will be responsible to patrol all the nine Kebeles of the chartered city & will have four different division s, according to the mayor. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). In addition to woredas, city administrations are considered at the same level as the woredas. Dire Dawa is known for its cosmopolitan character due to its high level of cultural diversity. 2022 Sep 18. According to Central Statistical Agency , the total population of the Dire Dawa administration is estimated to be 507,000 in 2020. The Dire Dawa University was founded in 2006. Browse direct and non-stop flight airfares to Dire Dawa on different airlines. Terpstra T. Emotions, Trust, and Perceived Risk: Affective and Cognitive Routes to Flood Preparedness Behavior, Risk Anal. However, concerns were raised by study participants about strengths of the constructed flood protection dams. These non-structural measures (the major ones) entailed: establishment of committees recruited from residents and training them to raise awareness among communities on emergency preparedness; some residents made changes to their own houses (retrofitted) and put sandbags around their houses to temporarily protect the flooding; establishment of communication channels between communities to alarm each other in the event of flood disaster; and reforestation of the already deforested mountainous areas surrounding the town. This study was carried out in Dire Dawa town, Ethiopia, which in the past experienced frequent flooding events, yet dearth of information exists about preparedness in the area. Annys, S., Vanden Bempt, T., Negash, E., De Sloover, L., Tigray: Atlas of the humanitarian situation, map 3, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_districts_in_the_Tigray_Region&oldid=1081964176, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with self-published sources from December 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 April 2022, at 17:34. Guiding developments in flood-prone areas: Challenges and opportunities in Dire Dawa city, Ethiopia. This study assessed farmers' perception and adaptation options to climate change in six kebeles selected from different agro-ecological zones of Dire Dawa Administration, eastern Ethiopia. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. According to Central Statistical Agency 34 in 2013, the total population of the administration was 405,444 of which 263,827 were urban population, and Adult is 52% out of the urban population. The projected population for 2015 was 440,000 for the entire chartered city and 277,000 for the city proper, making the latter the seventh largest city in Ethiopia. kebeles of Undufo (Gewane woreda), Adaytu (Mille woreda), and Gedamaytu (Amibara woreda) in Afar's zone 3, causing . Before One third of the urban population has no access to water. them 20 are riverine along Dawa and Ganale rivers making the Woreda vulnerability to seasonal floods. PMC National Library of Medicine 3. The UN called Dire Dawa " an impressively planned city" that since the early 1960s witnessed a booming economy, largely thanks to the railway. Many airlines offer no change fee on selected flights and book now to earn double with airline miles + Expedia Rewards points. This is a list of the districts (woredas or aanaas) in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia, according to the Central Statistical Agency. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Emergency preparedness at all levels (individuals and communities) is the corner stone of effective response to the increasing trends of global disasters due to man-made and natural hazards. If you plan to fly to Dire Dawa, there isn't a lot of choice. The council has no administrative zones but one woreda - Gurgura woreda. The next day, the first train under Italian control left Addis Ababa: it brought Italy's 46th Infantry Regiment and finally closed the pincers of the two Italian invasion forces. [17] The other part of the town, southeast of the river, concentrated around the market and was inhabited mainly by Ethiopian, Somali and a few Arab traders. It is divided administratively into two . The Dire Dawa-Harar road was improved in 1928, shortening the travel time to only a few hours. This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 |

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