christmas carol key quotes and analysis

Stave 2 - The first of the three spirits It is this love that consoles him in stave 4 when Tiny Tim is shown to be dead, a long with the memories of Tiny Tim as a patient and loving boy. Ghost of Christmas Present, Stave 3, he warns that if Scrooge doesn't change himself that "doom" will be in his future. Shows Scrooge's inability to harness any other views that arent his. This is where the clerk lives. They now drag him down in death, and hes forced to wander the earth, unable to undo what he did before. Stave 4 - in the rag 'n' bone man's shop When you analyse poverty in A Christmas Carol, you may want to reference the setting as well as using direct quotes from characters. Whoever the author.Discover new and exciting books to dive into with our Book Explorer Tool. Dickens was familiar with the terrible working conditions of the poor and campaigned for education of children. Dickens uses him to enable the reader to see that this is unfair, perhaps looking to make his readers reflect on the high mortality rate amongst poor children. Scrooges offences carry their own punishments. Note the use of the adjective poor to describe Bob Cratchit. The description of Marley's ghost has his chain wound about him. For a start, there is the use of ghosts throughout. Marleys ghost is the one that kicks everything off but also acts as a mirror to Scrooge to show him the error of his ways. In this way, like a patient completing therapy, he has faced his past, but can now move on. Key quotes from a Christmas Carol- Stave 2, A Christmas Carol Vocabulary, A Christmas Car, myPerspectives, English Language Arts, Grade 8, myPerspectives: English Language Arts, California (Grade 9, Volume 1), myPerspectives: English Language Arts, Grade 7, myPerspectives: Grade 10, Volume 2 California Edition, A Christmas Carol - quotation analysis-Stave. * The use of pathetic fallacy shows that he is in direct opposition to anyone who tries to help him. It is too much linked to his miserly ways thus suggesting that the learning is not finished yet. This is to illustrate to the rich that they can be part of the solution, Dickens was of the belief that things in society could change and this was something he wished to portray to people to ensure they didn't lose hope, Stave 2: 'I should like to be able to say a word or two to my clerk just now', Stave 4: 'Fear you more than any other spectre I have seen. Who suffers? Himself. Whoop! He listens for the church bell but when it comes, it strikes twelve. He always did!". Recognizing Progressive Forms and Tenses. Stave 3 - ignorance and want A Christmas Carol Charles Dickens On this page, readers can explore the quotes, they are broadly separated into a few sub-categories. Of Mice and Men Section Overview . This is evident in his early relationship with his nephew Fred. The Ghost of Christmas Present greets Scrooge from on top of a pile of luxurious Christmas fare. He also argues that Time is precious to me. This is most telling of all: whereas the old Scrooge saw little of value beyond his money hole, now he sees the truth that Time itself is precious; and it is, in fact, the most precious thing we. Belle "Our contract is an old one. ', 'I believe that it has done me good, and will do me good; and I say, God bless it! Themes= time/Christmas/generosity and forgiveness. ", 'A frosty rime was on his head, and on his eyebrows, and his wiry chin. The ribbon for the bookmark should be seven (inches, in) long. The adjective dismal connotes a lack of light and hopeless atmosphere. Both have religious connotations and suggest a true depth of despair at his previous notions. The metaphor shows that the school didn't help any student achieve their dreams, instead it destroyed their lives as they could not fulfil their potential. I am not the man I was', When Scrooge sees the name on the gravestone, he realises that time for change is limited, The ghost of Christmas past shows Scrooge some memories that may have been lost to time, Stave 2: 'each one connected with a thousand thoughts, and hopes, and joys, and cares long forgotten', Stave 4: 'Are these the shadows of the things that Will be, or are they shadows of things that May be, only? Refine any search. ', 'secret, and self-contained, and solitary as an oyster. These include Scrooges cold nature, the power of wealth, and loss. I am as giddy as a drunken man., Scrooge was better than his word. Themes= greed and generosity/ time. Tail has connotations of the devil- reinforcing evil image. ``My little child!''. Mr and Mrs Fezziwig ..'.shaking hands with every person individually as he or she went out, wished him or her a Merry Christmas.'. Key quotes from A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. Then, choose the verb form that agrees in number with the subject. Pre-modified adjectives create a sensory description -they remind scrooge of the delights of generosity and how it will create happiness. "[He called out in a] comfortable,oily, rich. As readers, Dickens is allowing us to reflect on how far Scrooge has come in learning the lesson - and perhaps asking us to reflect on our own learning. A Christmas Carol Stave 2 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts ". Themes= greed and generosity of the poor. I am not the man I was. About Scrooge: As solitary as an oyster., External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge., If they would rather die, said Scrooge, they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population., Darkness is cheap, and Scrooge liked it., Marleys Ghost: Mankind was my business., Marleys Ghost: I am here to-night to warn you, that you have yet a chance and hope of escaping my fate., There was a boy singing a Christmas Carol at my door last night. When he sees Tiny Tim and his jubilance despite his disadvantages, Scrooge cannot help but feel compassion and by association guilt, as he has seen from the effect Fezziwg had on his staff that he could have a similar influence on Tiny Tim. 'Christmas' in A Christmas Carol: Key Quotes & Analysis In what ways did Louis XV differ from Louis XIV? Though it has never put a scrap of gold or silver in my pocket, I believe that it has done me good, and will do me good; and I say, God bless it! The word 'business' reflects Scrooge's earlier response to the portly gentlemen. But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! The hellish atmosphere is emphasised by the fact that the ghost's clothing and hair appears to move as though in an updraft of heat, suggesting that the ghost is in hell. What is interesting is that a lot of the traditions that Dickens writes about werent quite so commonplace before his novella. So, therefore, we should take responsibility for being a positive influence. They were a boy and girl. The verbs suggest age, disfiguration and pain suggesting how unnatural their conditions are that have led to this. I think this is why the character of Fezziwig exists to show that Scrooge is not representative of all the upper classes. Instant PDF downloads. Themes= greed and generosity/ time. International House, 24 Holborn Viaduct,London, EC1A 2BN, United Kingdom, 2023 Book Analysis. He is described as been so dislike that even the weather is better in that at least it 'comes down' gracefully. The portly gentlemen are also instrumental in delivering Dickens' message. This is one of Freds lines, and it really helps to highlight the difference in viewpoints between Fred and his uncle. The case of this unhappy man might be my own. The ghost of Christmas future symbolizes death and the mistakes that are sure to haunt him after his death. The happiness he gives is quite as great as if it costs a fortune. My little, little child!'' - Scrooge, Is scrooges staple opinion to christmas at the start of stave one, showing off his negative opinions to begin with, this is used to emphasise the change in scrooges character from the beginning to the end. The boy is ignorace - the lack of education and the girl is want - the lack of money. And I know I know my dears, that when we recollect how patient and how mild he was; although he was a little, little child, we shall not quarrel easily among ourselves and forget poor Tiny Tim in doing it. Scrooge hung his head to hear his own words and was overcome with penitence and grief. Studying Charles Dickens' 'A Christmas Carol'? Stave 5 - Scrooge's reaction to discovering it is not too late However, inside that shell - like Scrooge - the oyster is soft and vulnerable. Studying 'A Christmas Carol'? This is clearly not possible. Walled in by houses; overrun by grass and weeds. Dr Aidan, PhD, brings you the second video. Dickens' use of the word 'good' repetitively to demonstrate the juxtaposition between Scrooge at the beginning of the novel, where Dickens describes Scrooge as a 'covetous old sinner'. Active Themes Fire symbolizes emotion and warmth. 4 major themes of this novel are forgiveness, the influence of the past, greed, and poverty. The adjective 'brave' suggests that the Cratchit's approach to life is noble and admirable - but not easy. Here in this quote, one can see Dickens playing with literal and figurative meanings to great effect. 2. Description of the Ghost of Christmas Past, Stave 2, the holly symbolises Christmas. "It was a large house but one of broken fortunes.". The synonyms 'alone' and 'by himself' emphasise again the loneliness of the life he has chosen. Of course, these changes seldom happen so quickly in reality and perhaps thats part of the reason that A Christmas Carol does not receive the critical acclaim that you could argue it deserves. "The happiness he gives, is quite as great as if it costs a fortune.". The idea that they shake hands with each person 'individually' shows the humanity with which they treat everyone - they do not see the poor as 'creatures' Instead, once you know and understand the plot, a great idea is to pick three or four major themes, and three or four major characters, and revise them in great detail. Scrooge. Gone are the puritanical values that banned Christmas, and, also, to a large degree, gone as well are the memories of Christmas as a serious and religious celebration of the birth of Christ. Her gown is poor but she is 'brave in ribbons'. A Christmas Carol: The Ghost of Christmas Present Quotes - SparkNotes A Christmas Carol (Key Quotes) 'Mankind is my business' - Marley (Should be Scrooges and everyone elses too) 'I will honour Christmas in my heart and, and try to keepit all the year' - Scrooge (Willing to change, become better person) . The boy is ignorance. The multiple similes emphasise Scrooge's joy and elation at his second chance. For example, the first ghost is a metaphor for how memories and the past shape ones experience, while the last ghost is a metaphor for death and ones legacy. They are mans. Describes Fred, who is a symbol of Christmas spirit. "Mankind was my business. 5. Oh, no, no! The finger was still there. However, the verb 'profit' still has a hint of selfishness - as well as an implication of individual, even material, gain. The 10 Most Important Quotes in A Christmas Carol - https://youtu.be/8wpegV4ueYY'The Ghosts' in A Christmas Carol - https://youtu.be/15HiKFCMEyk'Scrooge' in A Christmas Carol - https://youtu.be/c2x9wiRRFQYQuick, relaxed, and informative, Dr Aidan's Guide to Literature aims to make literature accessible to everyone. However, how the poor were treated was far more extreme in Victorian England. Hallo there! His house is dark - which reflects the darkness in his character and also adds to the gothic atmosphere of his house. The adjective monstrous, creates a negative impression of the man, almost evil, and reinforces Dickens message that it was the ignorance of the rich that created many society's problems. A description of the ghost of Christmas present. 'a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous old sinner! "He hoped the people saw him in the church, because he was a cripple and it might be pleasant for them to remember on Christmas Day, who made lame beggars walk, and blind men see.". The speaker is clearly fed up with Scrooges behaviour and wants him to get to the end of his journey and realize his mistakes as soon as possible. This poignant moment arrives when Scrooge is looking at Christmas yet to come. It is a dark, sad moment but Bob Cratchit handles the situation with grace and dignity. Stave 1 - why the portly gentlemen are collecting for the poor This is the image of rich men who are shown to ridicule Scrooge after his death.The rich are presented as unfeeling and callous- their physical ugliness reflects the lack of generosity in their spirits. said the Spirit, turning on him for the last time with his own words. Family Theme in A Christmas Carol | LitCharts "I wish you could have gone. Below one can explore the themes, symbols, and more that appear throughout the novel. He looked so irresistibly pleasant, in a word, that three or four good-humoured fellows said, "Good morning, sir. The Christmas Spirit I am sure I have always thought of Christmas time as a good time; a kind, forgiving, charitable, pleasant time the only time when men and women seem by one consent to open their shut-up hearts freely, and to think of people below them as if they really were fellow-passengers. 'It was a strange figurelike a child: yet not so like a child as like an old man'. Compare the different settings in "Grape Sherbet" Describe each setting using details from the poem. The noun 'contract' reflects the language of business - reflecting the change that Scrooge has undergone. If you watch any of the adaptations of A Christmas Carol Tiny Tim is almost always one of the loveable characters and with good reason. It is through your support of visiting Book Analysis that we can support charities, such as Teenage Cancer Trust. Scrooge's language has been formal and official: here he is informal, natural and joyous. This brightly\underline{\text{brightly}}brightly lit room will be perfect for my art studio. Does this line support or contradict the speaker's statement in the final stanza, "Nothing really happened"? Invite Scrooge to come for Christmas dinner 4. Theme= poverty/greed and generosity. If they would rather die, they had better do it and decrease the surplus population. Dickens uses these characters to challenge popular preconceptions that the wealthy had about the poor - preconceptions which led to support for the poor law and the workhouses. Stave 1 - description of Scrooge's house A foil is a character who contrasts with another character (usually the protagonist) in order to highlight particular qualities of the other character. With in-depth analysis, this video aims to help you gain a greater understanding of the novella in a matter of minutes. I can't afford to make idle people merry.". Stave 2 - the Fezziwig's party He begins with no compassion for others but eventually learns a better way to live. Stave 3 - Scrooge asks if Tiny Tim will live, having been moved by his goodness. Watching Scrooge forge his own invisible chain served as part of Marley's punishment for his deeds in life. Dickens considers ignorance the worst, because it leads to want. Marley tells scrooge he is responsible fro his punishment- he is suffering the consequences for his actions. A Christmas Carol - quotation analysis Flashcards | Quizlet Themes= Christmas/greed and generosity/family. " The simile 'like a tail' is suggestive of a snake, which is symbolic of the devil. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. He did it all and infinitely more; and to Tiny Tim, who did NOT die, he was a second father., He knew how to keep Christmas well, if any man alive possessed the Knowledge.. "I will honour Christmas in my heart, and try to keep it all the year. Here, Scrooge is talking about Fezziwig and how he uses his wealth to lift others up. Hard and sharp as flint, from which no steel had struck out generous fire; secret, and self-contained, and solitary as an oyster. Hallo there! Only financial gain. Tiny Tim's comment is generous in spirit, seeing his disability positively as it will remind others of the true meaning of Christmas by allowing them to think of Jesus on Christmas day. A Christmas Carol Key Quotes and Analysis. Underline the verb phrase in each sentence. Whoever the author.Discover new and exciting books to dive into with our Book Explorer Tool. The opening line says, ''Marley was dead: to begin with. Stave 5 - The response of the portly gentleman to the money Scrooge wants to give him: Scrooge was better than his word. It is really in this Stave that Dickens brings to life the Christmas that we all know and love today: the food, the presents, the games, the snow, and good feeling, the parties and generosity. The noun 'father' shows the idea that one laugh leads to another - happiness breeds happiness. A Christmas Carol Quotes: The Christmas Spirit | SparkNotes A merry Christmas to everybody! This quote from Fred shows him having opposing views to his uncle scrooge, Fred tries to make Scrooge someone who enjoys christmas however it is not him that makes scrooge appreciate it. I am as giddy as a drunken man. She looked at me as if I had insulted her. Imagery of warmth has symbolism of generosity, compassion and forgiveness- Fred always makes a effort with scrooge. On this page, readers can explore the quotes, they are broadly separated into a few sub-categories. How to revise from this guide You should be spending at least 30-60 minutes a week revising for English Literature from this point onwards, aiming to learn 5-7 key quotes for each character. A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens Version 1 December 2016 . His narrator describes events as they happened and doesnt spend a great deal of time on extraneous details. Stave 1 - description of Scrooge's relationship with Marley. A merry Christmas to everybody! Scrooge will avoid spirits for the rest of his life geddit? There is no doubt . The idea that anybody would be so callous about the dead is quite jarring and would have been especially impactful with a conservative Victorian readership. Without the ghost of Christmas future, Scrooge wouldve been unlikely to change. A Christmas Carol Key Quotes Major Themes Major characters How to revise effectively Isolation and loneliness Ebenezer Scrooge One mistake people often make is to try to revise EVERYTHING. No Way- he tells them that the poor should go and die then there would be less people in the world. 6. All rights reserved. The ghost is dressed in green reminiscent both of the Green Man from Pagan mythology, and also the traditional character of St Nicholas or Father Christmas, who has more recently come to symbolise the holiday period. A happy New Year to all the world. Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by AIC-CREATOR-TD Terms in this set (36) Studying Charles Dickens' 'A Christmas Carol'? Themes= greed and generosity/ time. Copyright2007 - 2023 Revision World Networks Ltd. A merry Christmas to you.". () *The cold within him froze his old features, nipped his pointed nose, shrivelled his cheek, stiffened his gait; made his eyes red, his thin lips blue; and spoke out shrewdly in his grating voice. Lord bless me!" Themes= greed and generosity/Christmas/poverty. Stave 1 - Scrooge's response to the gentlemen saying that people would rather die than go to the workhouse. By the time he reaches the third ghost The Ghost of Christmas Yet To Come he orders the ghost, using the imperative phrase Lead on! He is in control now, and wants the change desperately enough to be forceful about it. These include Scrooge's cold nature, the power of wealth, and loss. His most famous saying is bah humbug. He used it as an exclamation when he wanted to express his displeasure about something. Without the trauma from Scrooges youth and the death of his sister, Fran, its unlikely that he wouldve become the person that he did. This may be a way of showing what Dickens thinks should be happening. But I have made the trial in homage to Christmas, and. The ghost of Christmas presents it sitting on a throne of food. 'A Christmas Carol' Key Quotations Stave 5 Analysis With key quotes \u0026 analysis, this video provides an ideal format to gain a greater understanding of this novella in a matter of minutes. ', Stave 1: 'that the spirit within him should walk abroad among his fellowmen, and travel far and wide; and if that spirit goes not forth in life, it is condemned to do so after death. No warmth could warm, no wintry weather chill him. In many ways the vision works like memory can do: it changes depending on perspectives or moods. Dickens though that this was wrong and aimed to change perception, 'Mankind was my business. Here, we get the image of a country that is united during this time of year; a place where Christmas and Britishness are inextricably linked, which would have been incredibly popular for a Victorian audience who were in the throws of empire building. He spreads joy over all like a force of nature. Quotes (A Christmas Carol) - GCSE English Literature Revision Whereas the line about being solitary as an oyster suggests that Scrooge refuses to let anybody into his life. I defy himif he finds me going there, in good temper, year after year, and saying, Uncle Scrooge, how are you? If it only puts him in the vein to leave his poor clerk fifty pounds, thats something. Who suffers by his ill whims? The childhood innocence has been 'shrivelled' and 'twisted' showing the ill effects of their treatment. He has learned his lesson and been transformed from darkness into light - which is reflected in the world around him. He stopped at the outer door to bestow the greetings of the season on the clerk, who, cold as he was, was warmer than Scrooge. Scrooge can see the error of his ways and then acts accordingly to become a better person. Towards the end of the book, Scrooge has clearly learnt that fact and decides to spend his remaining days sharing his time, his wealth, and enjoying the fruits of his fellow men. Privacy Policy, https://bookanalysis.com/charles-dickens/a-christmas-carol/quotes/. GCSE (9-1): Literature: A Christmas Carol: Key Quotes: Key Quotes with Analysis 4.7 (15 reviews) Term 1 / 36 'Sole' (stave 1) Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 36 repetition - Isolated, lonely. External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge. The heaviest rain, and snow, and hail, and sleet, could boast of the advantage over him in only one respect. The Total Abstinence Principle was a phrase used for teetotallers (people who refrained from drinking). Stave 1 - description of Marley's ghost I don't make merry myself at Christmas and, If that spirit goes not forth in life, it is, them both, but most of all beware this boy, for on his brow I see that written which is, squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous, old sinner." Analysis. in Its progressive form. Repetition of 'chuckle' emphasises Scrooge's newfound delight in giving. The fog has lifted and Scrooge can 'see' the truth. This symbolises his generosity and air of festivity. Total Abstinence Principle more hilarious punning from Dickens. Dickens uses the scene to allow the reader to feel sorry for the child 'Scrooge' whose loneliness was not by choice - although the adult Scrooge's is. A Christmas carol key quotes Flashcards | Quizlet Key quotes from A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. I will not be the man I must have been but for this intercourse!