map of thessalonica, berea and athens

Foreseeing further trouble if Paul should continue his work in the town, the converts sent Paul and Silas (and possibly Timothy also) by night to Berea, which lay off the main road and is referred to by Cicero as an out-of-the-way town (oppidum devium: in Pisonem 36). User:Bibi Saint-Pol/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0, 2.5. The account of Paul and Silas in this location is recorded in Acts 17:10-15. Berea was a place of momentary refuge, an accidental stop along Paul's missionary journey. %PDF-1.3 The city was occupied by German forces in early April. ThoughtCo, Feb. 16, 2021, thoughtco.com/maps-of-ancient-greece-4122979. Cicero spent the greater part of his exile there, at the house of the quaestor Plancius (Pro Plancio 41, 99; Epistle Ad Att, iii.8-21). Bible for kids: Paul preaches at Thessalonica, Berea and Athens Acts chapter 17: Acts of the Apostles read for children. At Philippi he was close to the confines of Thracian barbarism, and on the spot where the last battle was fought in defense of the Republic. The most improtant archaoelogical, religious and cultural destinations along with several museums and monuments are available. Author: Marion Golsteijn. Ernest Rhys (Editor), Kindle Edition, Amazon Digital Services LLC, March 30, 2011. His heart was drawn out in deep pity for the citizens of that grand metropolis, who, notwithstanding their intellectual greatness, were given to idolatry. The only other mention of the town in the New Testament occurs in 2 Timothy 4:10, where Paul writes that Demas has forsaken him and has gone there. Contributed by Sweet Publishing. All these attributes have resulted in the city being called the key of the whole of Macedonia (Concise Bible Atlas, p. 229, J. Carl Laney, Hendrickson Publishers, 2003). Vanderspoel, J. What principle did Jesus explain in this regard? The city Paul visits is clearly not the Athens of classical antiquity, but a city humbled by the centuries. As a crossroads, it certainly was a key in the spread of the gospel. Going to Berea, they raised a tumult there also, and made it necessary for Paul to leave the town and go to Athens (Acts 17:14, 15).Several points in this account are noteworthy as illustrating the strict accuracy of the narrative of the Acts. There were converts in all three of these cities in which Paul preached, but only in Thessalonica (as far as we can tell from Scripture) did a church take root. It was the terminus of another major road from the Danube in the north. The Bereans listened to Paul's teaching and carefully examined Scripture to determine if his teaching was true. FP Travel also services this route 3 times a week. Thessalonica was a major port, and like Philippi, located on the east-west Egnatian highway, and thus an important centre of trade by land and by sea: This map shows how the Macedonian Empire expanded throughout the region. On the next day, Paul and those of us who had accompanied him departed and came to Caesarea (Acts 21:7). Greek and Phoenician settlements in the Mediterranean Basin are displayed in this map, about 550 B.C. His missionary group departed for Berea after the Jews threatened their safety ( Acts 17:1-10 ). The city of Salonika is located in northern Greece.After the invasion and occupation of Greece in April 1941, Salonika was included in the German occupation zone. 52 I Thessalonians wri7en from Corinth Claudius expels Jews from Rome 53 II Thessalonians wri7en from Corinth Felix becomes procurator of Judea 54 Paul's 4 The Acropolis was known as a strong example of architecture due to its structure, but it was ultimately destroyed in an earthquake. Thessaloniki is the second largest city of Greece, after Athens, the Greek capital, located in Northern Greece, central Macedonia. 2 How are the noble Bereans to be an example for us today? And thats why the Concise Bible Atlas states that Bereas significance in Lukes narrative lies in its secluded nature (p. 230). Paul alludes to this role of the city when he wrote to the church there: For the word of the Lord has sounded forth from you, not only in Macedonia and Achaia, but also in every place your faith toward God has gone forth, so that we have no need to say anything (1 Thessalonians 1:8). I Thessalonians 2:18. 09 of 30 Eastern Aegean User:Megistias/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5 This soon drew a crowd of listeners about them. In 362, Athens took over again. When you have eliminated the JavaScript , whatever remains must be an empty page. Note: Those who preach unpopular truth in our day meet with determined resistance, as did the apostles. He had been at Philippi, and traveled thence by the Egnatian Road, passing through Amphipolis and Apollonia on the way (Acts 17:1). Choose the file type and the file format: This map of the Persian Empire shows the direction of Xenophon and the 10,000. How far is it between Thessalonki and Athens. This Northern Greece map displays the districts, cities, and waterways amongst the Grecian peninsula of northern, central, and southern Greece. 2019 Bible Study Mentor - All rights reserved. An inscription on one side reads, "This is Athens, the ancient city of Theseus.". The fifth century B.C. Thessalonica also served as the provincial capital, and as the home of the Roman proconsul. Though modern visitors are impressed with the great buildings of the Acropolis and Olympian Zeus, the agora and the impressive stoas, St . This proves that the politarchs were six in number, and it is a curious coincidence that in it occur the names Sosipater, Gaius and Secundus, which are berate by three Macedonian converts, of whom the first two were probably Thessalonians, the last certainly.4. Despite the false claims against him, how did Paul describe his actual manner of preaching the gospel in Thessalonica? 2. Gill, N.S. Since its construction, Via Egnatia played a major role in the shaping of the whole region. Read terms of download. Iconium And after shaking the dust off their feet against them, they came to Iconium (Acts 13:51). It played a prominent part in the struggles between the Greeks and the Bulgarians and Serbs, and was finally conquered by the Turks in 1373-74. Map_Macedonia_336_BC-es.svg: Marsyas (French original); Kordas (Spanish translation), derivative work: MinisterForBadTimes (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5. We also looked at babbler, the term of derision the Epicurean and Stoic philosophers used to describe Paul. However, you cant help but notice it as you study Pauls movements. I am convinced that anyone who invests the time and energy into building better Bible study habits will become passionate about this wonderful way to draw closer to God. It was also the scene in 390 A.D. of the famous massacre ordered by Theodosius the Great, for which Ambrose excluded that emperor for some months from the cathedral at Milan. . The Dacians occupied Dacia, a region north of the Danube later known as Romania. Alexander the Great died in 323 B.C. Gaius, too, who is mentioned in conjunction with Aristarchus, may have been a Thessalonian (Acts 19:29). Note: The minds of the Bereans were not narrowed by prejudice, and they were willing to investigate and receive the truths preached by the apostles. It reads, The brothers immediately sent Paul and Silas away by night to Berea, and when they arrived they went into the . . They were an Indo-European group of people related to the Thracians. A description of the town and its ancient remains is given by Leake, Travels in Northern Greece, III, 235;; Cousinery, Voyage dans la Macedoine, I, 23;; Heuzey, Mission archeol. DAY 1: BEGINNING OF YOUR TOUR: Depart from Atlanta International Airport for an overnight flight to Thessaloniki, Greece. Because of the persecution in Thessalonica, what did the brethren decide to do with Paul? After the Persian Wars, it was rebuilt to become a precinct sacred to Athena. They need expect no more favorable reception from a large majority of professed Christians than did Paul from his Jewish brethren. Persecution followed them from city to city. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 88. Greek Railways (OSE) operates a train from Athens to Thessaloniki every 4 hours. It was a city of importance under the Moslems in the Middle Ages, when the old name again asserted itself, and remains to the present time.The name "Aleppo" came to us through the Venetian traders in the days before the great overland route to India via Aleppo lost its importance through the discovery of the passage round the Cape. Note: The unbelieving Jews of Thessalonica, filled with jealousy and hatred of the apostles, and not content with having driven them from their labors among the Thessalonians, followed them to Berea, and again stirred up the excitable passions of the lower class to do them violence. The first permanent theater was erected at the start of the 5th century B.C., following an accidental collapse of the spectators' wooden benches. Leaving Berea in haste, Paul traveled by sea to Athens (Acts 17:14-15), again just one step ahead of the envious and angry Jews of Thessalonica. We are here in a Greek commercial city and a seaport, a "free city," moreover, enjoying a certain amount of autonomy and its own constitution. "The Atlas of Ancient and Classical Geography." His mind was deeply impressed with the importance of the work before him in Athens. 84y$jT|H T0Z+,&:-DU Cyprus, Seleucia, Salamis, Paphos First place Apostle Paul evangelized during his first missionary journey (Acts 13:2 - 6). But though himself prevented from continuing his work at Thessalonica, he sent Timothy from Athens to visit the church and confirm the faith of the Christians amid their hardships and persecutions (1 Thessalonians 3:2-10). The governor exercises authority over a wide district extending from the Euphrates to the Mediterranean. Those who will not themselves accept the truth are most zealous that others shall not receive it; and those are not wanting who perseveringly manufacture falsehoods, and stir up the base passions of the people to make the truth of God of none effect. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 86. Study Help: The Acts of the Apostles, 228242. open map Driving distance between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. Aulis was a port town in Boeotia that was used en route to Asia. Gill, N.S. It was the most powerful of the Greek cities in Sicily. I Corinthians 2:1214. Acts 17:1-9 In Thessalonica, Paul went into the Jewish synagogue and . This map shows Greece at the time of the war with Persia in 500-479 B.C. The map includes the principal cities of Greece like: Athens, Corinth, and Thessalonica, and provinces like Macedonia and Achaia. The Bible says the Bereans were more noble than the people in Thessalonica because they wanted to prove that Paul's words were true. . Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you. The Jews in Thessalonica came to Berea and started causing trouble for Paul, so the Christians sent him to Athens, but Silas and Timothy stayed in Berea intending to join Paul as soon as possible. Download story: Paul in Thessalonica and Berea. Timothy returned to Thessalonica while Silas returned to Philippi. Olympus (9,754 ft. high) and 5 ms. e. of the Bermian Mts. From Berea, Paul went to Athens. Megistias/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Driving distance between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. Ancient districts included Thessaly through the Vale of Tempe and Epirus along the Ionian Sea. Jkov(QajbQML(#P2CYe]l+WM Among them was a harbor astride the northernmost tip of the Thermaic Gulf. The calculated flying distance from Berea to Athens is equal to 141 miles which is equal to 227 km.. 30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire. From its beginning in the kingdom of Macedon in 315, Thessalonica quickly became one of the most important sea ports of the kingdom due to its strategic location as a hub connecting several major trade routes, the most important one in Roman times being the Via Egnatia which ran east and west through Macedonia, connecting Europe with Asia. Located along the south bank of the Daube River, it later became central Serbia. The Athenian Empire, also known as the Delian League, is shown here at its height (about 450 B.C.). From tours to hotels and car rentals, we provide all the essential services to make your trip to Greece the most epic and smooth one. His dejection of mind was caused by the apparently insurmountable obstacles which presented themselves against his reaching the minds of the people of Athens. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 89, 90. Goodspeed, George Stephen, 1860-1905/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Perhaps the Sopater of Berea who accompanied Paul to Asia on his last journey to Jerusalem was one of his converts on this visit (Acts 20:4). The city also sat midway along the Via Egnatia. How long Paul remained at Thessalonica on his 1st visit we cannot precisely determine; certainIy we are not to regard his stay there as confined to three weeks, and Ramsay suggests that it probably extended from December, 50 A.D., to May, 51 A.D. (St. Paul the Traveler, 228). Thessalonica. Thus, many in Berea believed the gospel message. Berea Paul, Silas, and Timothy found noble souls to teach during Paul's second missionary journey. The Acropolis was a fortified citadel from prehistoric times. Strabo, writing in the reign of Augustus, speaks of it as the most populous town in Macedonia and the metropolis of the province (vii.323, 330), and about the same time the poet Antipater, himself a native of Thessalonica, refers to the city as "mother of all Macedon" (Jacobs, Anthol. Thessalonica, Berea, Athens, Corinth, Cenchrea, Ephesus, Caesarea; Paul's 4 th visit to Jerusalem; AnMoch, Syria. When the wall was destroyed, it was not replaced, but sections probably survived into Roman times and remnants remain. The Jews from Thessalonica followed and persecuted them ( Acts 17:10-13 ). Paul wanted to check on the state of the Thessalonians . Paul and Silas came to Berea from Thessalonica which they had been forced by an uproar to leave, and preached in the synagogue to the Jews, many of whom believed after a candid examination of the apostolic message in the light of their Scriptures (Acts 17:10, 11). Greece under Theban Headship (362 B.C.) Acts 17:34. In the war between Perseus and the Romans it appears as the headquarters of the Macedonian navy (Livy xliv. You can see areas occupied by tribes, cities, states, and more on this map. Athens, Corinth Now after these things, Paul departed from Athens and came to Corinth (Acts 18:1). A free city, capital of the Roman province of Macedonia in northern Greece. Lutheran Church of the Messiah, 407 Nassau Street, Princeton, NJ 08540-4647 Phone: 609-924-3642 Designed by Web 2.0 Promotions And he came to Ephesus, and left them there (Acts 18:18 - 19). Acts 17:11 Now these were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of the mind, examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so. Book your trip in Thessaloniki with Greeka! If average speed of your car will be standard for this route between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece and road conditions will be as usual, time that you will need to arrive to Berea, Greece will be 1 hour. Ewing. So, too, it seems, was Athens. As we were allowed of God to be put in trust with the gospel, even so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God, which trieth our hearts. I Thessalonians 2:4. Strong's Greek G960: Beroia The church at Thessalonica, located as it was in a prominent city of Macedonia, had an ideal opportunity to share the gospel with the whole region. DAY 2: INTO THE FOOTSTEPS OF PAUL: Arrive in Thessaloniki where we will be met at the airport for transfer to our hotel. 5 0 obj At Thessalonica all is changed. Paul and Silas fled from Thessalonica to Berea. The Macedonian Empire of 336-323 B.C. Not much of the route of Paul's journey is in doubtLuke describes the trips pretty precisely in Acts. There were manycauses of the Peloponnesian War. Many of the Jews (and many wealthy Greek men and women) believe, but Paul's ministry is cut short when some Jews from Thessalonica arrive to stir up trouble. In the Bronze Age, Athens and Sparta rose as powerful regional cultures. Distance calculations Towards the North is Chersonese, while Thrace is to the West, and Colchis is to the East. University of Texas Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Also known as the Achaemenid Empire,the Persian Empire was the largest empire ever to be established. These, however, belonged to an Athens of another time. These, by common consent the earliest of Paul's Epistles, show us that the apostle was eager to revisit Thessalonica very soon after his enforced departure: "once and again" the desire to return was strong in him, but "Satan hindered" him (1 Thessalonians 2:18)-a reference probably to the danger and loss in which such a step would involve Jason and the other leading converts. The Black Sea is to the east of most of Greece. Acts 17:13 But when the Jews of Thessalonica had knowledge that the word of God was proclaimed by Paul at Beroea also, they came there likewise, agitating the multitudes. Thessalonica is the second-largest city in Greece, situated on the north. u1e #! O:4]2uG:K u Athens to Corinth Corinth to Cenchrea Cenchrea to Ephesus Ephesus to Caesarea Caesarea to Jerusalem Jerusalem to Antioch in Syria Approximate Distance Traveled 140 100 30 30 85 200+ 200+ 70 70 10 30 35 40 50 20 250 50 8 250 650+ 65 320+ 2,703 Approximate Miles As Paul looked upon the beauty and grandeur surrounding him, and saw the city crowded with idols, his spirit was stirred with jealousy for God, whom he saw dishonored on every side. And after greeting the brethren, we remained one day with them. It's in the east, by the Hellespont. From the Epistle to the Philippians (Acts 1:26; Acts 2:24), written during his captivity, we learn that his intention was to revisit Philippi if possible, and 1 Timothy 1:3 records a subsequent journey to Macedonia, in the course of which the apostle may well have made a longer or shorter stay at Thessalonica. Ida was sacred to Rhea and held the cave in which she put her son Zeus so he could grow up in safety away from his children-eating father Kronos. View slideshow Download image set Story planner. Ancient Aegean civilizations include the European Bronze Age time period. The last phase of the Bronze Age in Ancient Greece, Mycenae, represented the first civilization in Greece that included states, art, writing, and additional studies.