Drivers turn off vehicle engines, and dismounted elements move to the edge of the wooded area to observe. If the platoon concentrates, it risks losing its capability to complete its mission and jeopardizing its ability to conduct subsequent missions. The battalion must carefully coordinate and rehearse employment of the reaction force and supporting fires before initiating the infiltration (or other tactical mission, if applicable). d. Techniques. These platoon members should report the enemy contact to the overwatching vehicles and to the platoon leader. Once far-side security is established, a dismounted element moves to the destroyed vehicle and conducts a thorough search for prisoners, items of intelligence value, and any other information that can be gained from a close examination of the enemy. When terrain permits sections to be mutually supporting (such as in desert terrain) and other METT-TC factors are favorable, the platoon leader can use this technique to control bounding by sections. In densely wooded areas, mounted elements are extremely vulnerable to dismounted enemy forces that can close on them undetected. This chapter focuses on the movement techniques and formations that combine to provide the platoon leader with options for moving his unit. Leaders must develop plans for extraction by applicable means (ground or air) before the operation, to include procedural contingencies such as the destruction of the RVs, evacuation of sick and wounded personnel, and disruption of communications. Formations are intended to be flexible and easily modified to fit the situation, terrain, and combat losses. 5 steps of Actions on contact DECER 1. (b) Evaluate and Develop the Situation. This should be done both dismounted and mounted. During the execution of reconnaissance and security missions, the reconnaissance platoon will encounter specific types of terrain or features that expose it to enemy fire. Visual contact (the platoon is undetected by the enemy force). The lead vehicle then moves forward again, with the overwatch vehicle providing security. The reconnaissance platoon normally uses no more than two lanes due to its size and limited resources. Planning. When a reconnaissance platoon member makes contact with the enemy, he reacts according to the circumstances of the contact. Vehicles are positioned 100 to 150 meters apart (Figure 3-7). After reporting the initial contact to higher headquarters and receiving the order to break contact, the patrol disengages. This can best be done by moving to the enemy's flank or rear. Study now. To aid in the control of movement, the platoon should choose rally points for all infiltrations and exfiltrations. Once the vehicles are inside the wood line (approximately 100 to 200 meters), the platoon shuts off vehicle engines, maintains dismounted security, and conducts a listening/security halt. Figure 3-13. Preferably, the section leader uses hand-and-arm signals or digital communication within the section for command and control. To accomplish a specific task, the reconnaissance platoon itself may need to infiltrate areas occupied by enemy forces. The size of the elements within the reconnaissance platoon depends on several factors: the assigned mission, time available, cover and concealment, target acquisition capabilities of both friendly and enemy forces, available communications assets, and navigation capabilities and limitations. people C. devastating to feet-People D. devastating to feet, people. (2) Wedge Formation. At platoon level, OPs or patrols gain contact with the enemy, then report and prepare to displace to successive positions. As these patrols discover the enemy and add additional information to the platoon leader's picture, the platoon leader may determine he has sufficient information to choose and execute a COA or to make a recommendation to his commander. Advisory Notice. (1) Visual Contact, Undetected by the Enemy. When engagement is complete and the enemy is destroyed, the COA is obvious: the section or team continues its mission. Prior to any mission, the reconnaissance platoon leader must receive a detailed IPB of the area of operations from the battalion S2. However, navigation, consolidation, and command and control are more difficult. Digital or visual contact, in which the enemy is observed but the platoon remains undetected, is the goal. The reconnaissance platoon may use this form of maneuver during reconnaissance and security operations and may reconnoiter passage lanes and infiltration routes before movement of the battalion. (c) Choose and Recommend a COA and Maneuver the Force. In another instance, the platoon may deploy in a stay-behind mode during defensive operations, requiring it to plan and execute movement to return to friendly controlled areas. What are the eight forms of contact in the military. The platoon leader must use all available optics and other assets, including GSR, to reconnoiter the open area and find a bypass, if applicable. Actions on Contact. The reconnaissance platoon uses this technique only when an analysis of METT-TC shows that only one lane is feasible. By the late 1800s, what right had women in the united states still not won? These situations may entail one or more of the seven forms of contact: d. Summary of Actions on Contact. The reconnaissance platoon uses terrain features to its advantage during the exfiltration. (d) Execute the COA. c. Maps. The leader is then able to plan for contact and determine how to employ TTP, such as the proper movement techniques, to reduce the occurrence of chance contact. Technology can assist in navigational planning and execution, but soldiers, and especially leaders, should be trained and able to navigate and send accurate reports, day or night, using all methods of navigation. b. (2) Developing the situation is a critical step in choosing the correct COA and providing an accurate, timely report to the commander. (1) It is critical that the platoon maintains continuous surveillance of these mobility corridors to provide security against enemy forces that move into the sector after the reconnaissance platoon has moved on. Figure 3-3. b. Contingencies. (c) When physical contact occurs, the reconnaissance platoon employs indirect and direct fires to suppress the enemy while maneuvering to get information. In general, infiltrating elements should use digital communications as the primary means of communications. The screens are relatively small and easily become cluttered with control measures. Fighting through the enemy force is the least preferred COA. The halt should last approximately one to two minutes, with 360-degree security maintained and radio speakers minimized throughout. (a) Disengage from Enemy Contact. Digital maps and overlays provide the platoon with a common operating picture of the terrain and operational graphics. (4) The platoon may encounter small clearings, buildings, or hills while moving through a wooded area. Review the elements of a speech in the chart you created as you read. Dissociating: the Dinocave registered: Mar 9, 2022. smoke HanSolo98, May 5, 2021 # 1182 game. What is platoon attack? In most situations, smaller elements are better able to take advantage of available cover and concealment. The wedge lends itself to immediate mutual support and provides depth; it is very flexible. Once the element in contact has developed the situation and the platoon leader has enough information to make a decision, he selects a COA. Once the reconnaissance section or team is set in cover and concealment and has submitted its initial reports, it must develop the situation. Whenever possible, dismounted members should reconnoiter the entire wood line before mounted movement to the wooded area. The herringbone provides 360-degree security during a temporary halt from a march column (Figure 3-8). Types of Traveling . The command and control equipment available to the SBCT infantry battalion reconnaissance platoon significantly enhances the platoon's ability to conduct effective tactical movement, both day and night. Reconnaissance vehicles are most vulnerable in wooded areas when they are stopped, so halts should be kept to a minimum. e. Limited Visibility Navigation. The platoon must approach hills and curves cautiously, and dismounted members must clear any dead space. In very large open areas, however, use of dismounted troops may not be feasible because of the distances between covered and concealed positions. The exfiltration plan should also cover other types of contingencies that will not require the platoon to exfiltrate. Because breaking contact is a violation of reconnaissance fundamentals, the platoon leader must be sure that his higher headquarters is informed of and approves this COA (Figure 3-14). DINOCAVE -8 forms of contact: Direct, indirect, non-hostile, obstacles, chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear (CBRN), aircraft, visual, electronic (ADRP 3-90) DO-Decisive operation: The operation that directly accomplishes the mission. The trail element moves at variable speeds, providing continuous overwatch. This allows the platoon leader to evaluate and develop the situation while out of contact. Before you are able to export to a PDF, however,. (b) Break Contact and Bypass. The infiltrating elements employ cover, concealment, and stealth to move through gaps templated by the battalion S2 in the enemy array. (d) Execute the COA. Forms of Contact (DINOCAVE) 5.0 (1 review) Term. Due to the volume and complexity of review, Engineering and Land Surveying applications typically take at least 12 weeks to process after all documentation has been submitted. Should the platoon become decisively engaged, it must have a plan on how to break contact with the enemy. The move-set technique of movement is simply an organized way of controlling the reconnaissance section when it moves in bounding overwatch. Recommend a COA to higher. The additional graphic control measures may include routes of march, coordination points, passage points, and boundaries for subordinate units. The next overwatch position (the objective for the bounding element). In this technique, the lead and trail elements move together as a unit. Groups on different routes may move using different methods of insertion or extraction (for example, one group moves by RVs, another group moves by helicopter, and another moves dismounted). (1) If using only the FBCB2 software, the commander must use only the necessary graphic control measures and icons for the mission to ensure clarity. When contact is made, the platoon executes battle drills, designated by SOP, to maintain freedom of maneuver and avoid becoming decisively engaged. (3) Emergency Exfiltration. Indirect. The earlier in the contact that the platoon leader can make this decision, the better. (4) Staggered Column Formation. Once the platoon leader has enough information to make a decision, he selects a COA that is within the capabilities of the platoon, that allows the platoon to continue the reconnaissance as quickly as possible, and that supports the commander's concept of the operation. This method is easier to control and is more secure than alternate bounding, but it is slower. Do not rely totally on technology. Read the following sentence, and decide whether it contains a double negative. They should use radio listening silence except to report contact with enemy forces or to send critical information that the commander has directed them to report immediately. The 8 forms of contact: (DINOCAVE) Direct fire Indirect fire Non-hostile Obstacle CBRN Aerial Visual Electronic What is the process of deriving peacetime training requirements from wartime missions? During its move, the lead vehicle overwatches it. For example, reconnaissance forces that have infiltrated or bypassed the enemy-occupied area may need to exfiltrate as soon as they gather the required information. They base decisions about routes and movement techniques on the mission, terrain and weather, likelihood of enemy contact, speed of movement, and depth to which the platoon's elements must penetrate. Read the following passage and then choose the best revision for the underlined portions of the paragraph. Visual contact (friendly elements may or may not be observed by the enemy). The eight forms of enemy contact are visual; direct; indirect; non-hostile; obstacles; aircraft; chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN); and electronic (sometimes referenced as "DINOCAVE" within the intelligence community). To regain the use of all his assets, the platoon leader continues coordination to hand off contact to a follow-on element (Figure 3-15). For example, the platoon must make maximum use of all available natural cover and concealment when moving. The objective is to determine exactly what the enemy situation is by dismounted reconnaissance or other reconnaissance assets and systems (ground surveillance radar, tactical unmanned aerial vehicles, and long-range reconnaissance and surveillance). A. The reconnaissance platoon and its elements may need to exfiltrate during any tactical operation or situation. These lateral corridors pose a security threat to both the platoon and the other friendly elements. This publication provides the basic information necessary to understand Army . Do not replace operational graphics with an over-reliance on waypoint land navigation techniques. Create flashcards for FREE and quiz yourself with an interactive flipper. This report is quickly followed by an initial spot report. Purposes of infiltration include the following: c. Planning. The overwatching section or team provides suppressive fires, both indirect and direct (if necessary), to cover the movement of the displacing unit. "Set" means that the element has arrived at its destination and has occupied a position from which it can observe to its front. While attempting to develop the situation, the section or team may find that it cannot determine the exact enemy situation for a number of possible reasons to include obstacles, combat losses, suppressive fires by the enemy, or the size and extent of the enemy position. Thus, some groups must share a lane with one or more groups while others do not. Open Areas. To shape the engagement area by forcing enemy elements to turn, slow down, stop, or flank themselves at . Locating covered and concealed movement routes for friendly attacking units. The reconnaissance platoon employs movement techniques for a number of reasons (to minimize exposure, maintain freedom of movement, maximize available tactical options, and react effectively to contact). The steps that make up actions on contact must be thoroughly trained and rehearsed so that the platoon can react instinctively, as a team, whenever it encounters enemy forces. Small clearings may require crossing in the same manner as a large open area. The reconnaissance platoon may have to conduct an emergency exfiltration if detected or engaged by an enemy force. (3) When enemy contact is likely and the platoon must move across large open areas with limited cover and concealment, the platoon leader should consider using reconnaissance by indirect fire to provide additional security during movement. Figure 3-9. (2) Regardless of how thorough this analysis and planning may be, direct contact with the enemy is still a possibility, usually as a result of chance contact. It may use mounted reconnaissance to move additional assets into the area to support the reconnaissance element in contact. The battalion commander determines if the battalion moves along single or multiple infiltration lanes with forces in the infiltration lanes separated by space and time. (f) Establish a Hasty Defense. If the battalion employs multiple lanes, the platoon leader must task organize to move along all lanes. Copy. Direct. (1) Traveling. As the dismounted elements remount, the vehicles use their optics to visually clear the open area again. The platoon may also break contact and bypass when it has made contact with an enemy force that cannot adversely affect the mission of the platoon's higher headquarters. (2) To maintain surveillance, the platoon can use OPs to maximize the reconnaissance effort forward. It searches for antitank (AT) ditches, minefields, wire, or other obstacles that could force friendly forces into a fire sack.
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