SuperCloset is also contending for the World Record for production per square foot for an indoor hydroponic basil grow. Hydroponic farms are most commonly built indoors or in greenhouses. We are compensated for referring traffic and business to Amazon and other companies linked to on this site.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'gardeningbreak_com-banner-2','ezslot_4',625,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-gardeningbreak_com-banner-2-0');report this ad, link to What to Do With Rosemary Plants at the End of the Season, link to How to Sow Rosemary Seeds (When, Where, How Deep, and More), See some of the most interesting examples here. We feel that we are able to provide, in our 1,800 square foot greenhouse, a balanced and healthy diet for the masses. Each NFT system consisted of four troughs that were 4 inches wide, 2 inches tall, and 80 inches long (GT50-612; FarmTek, Dyersville, IA) with a 3% slope. How you harvest is crucial when it comes to maximizing the yield from your basil plants. Included in this bundle: 192 ZipGrow Towers 15 ZipGrow Racks for supporting the Towers 48 Lighting Units The nutrient reservoir can be scaled up approximately 3x from this size, without additional investment. This record is certified by the West Virginia Department of Agriculture. Hydroponic Chives. Do you have any sample to Indian (Rupees) cost sheet for the Hydroponic farming? In an ebb and flow system, also known as flood and drain, youll flood the roots of your plants with water and nutrients, letting the solution saturate the roots for about fifteen minutes four times a day. Christopher J. Currey and Alexander G. Litvin, Top stories from Produce Growers website, Topline Farms, Apeel Sciences debut plastic-free packaging for mini cucumber, BrightFarms adds four regional greenhouse hubs, Unfold and GoodLeaf Farms announced collaboration for spinach and leafy greens, IUNU debuts new tomato imaging system at Indoor Ag-Con, Biome Makers adds Dan Burdett as company advisor, Bowery greens now sold at kosher retailer Kayco, Nick Occhionero joins Sollum Technologies as senior sales director, Powerhouse tomato: Meet Nature Fresh's newest introduction, Under the microscope: Utilizing Encarsia formosa, Q&A: Plentys Nate Storey talks new R&D facility and moving away from the Bay Area. All rights reserved. Terrarium Tables 101: Complete Buyers Guide + DIY Builds, Best Plants To Grow Hydroponically: Proven Veggies, Fruits, Herbs. For such an area of land, my calculated investment is no more than 3 thousand. Light is also an important factor for photosynthesis and the growth of plants. Workplace wellness; Bringing the outside in. On a 4 foot setup you'll be able to grow 8 flats of microgreens per week. Naturally, basil varieties that grow larger tend to produce bigger harvests than varieties that dont get as large. Litvin (alitvin@iastate.edu) is a graduate student at Iowa State. Wait until the seedlings have their roots sticking out of the bottom of the plug. 1 acre of land is approximately 43,600 square feet and for hydroponic farming, we can best use 30,000 square feet of land. Its the most popular culinary basil variety with dozens of cultivars available. May I request the same over mail please. by Amy Storey | Dec 22, 2016 | Crops | 33 comments. Average Life Span & Key Care Tips. Using more seeds per container will produce a fuller appearance for finishing at an earlier stage of production, but the plant will outgrow its pot sooner than a single plant would. Excellent article. Typically, crops that mature at 6 feet tall or under in quick, seasonal cycles are best grown indoors because of the yield per square foot which can be obtained and the number of crop cycles possible per year. To compile the charts, we reviewed data from trials by independent hydroponic growers in combination with our own variety knowledge and the information we receive from our suppliers. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Two weeks after sowing, seedlings were transplanted into either NFT or DFT hydroponic systems. The diseases caused by the soil structure in traditional agricultural techniques is absent in hydroponic farming. The average value was then . Most of the people are showing interest to set up hydroponic systems at their homes. Regardless of the end product, slow-to-bolt varieties extend the harvest window and fast-growing varieties speed crop time for a faster turnover. The nutrient solution should be a blend of important elements such as nitrogen, potassium, calcium, magnesium, etc. Water Analysis. You can cut leaves continuously as you need them for your dinner or harvest the entire plant all at once. Stacked rack systems in particular can face challenges with air flow, heat and humidity. Direct-seeding is the sowing of seeds directly into the garden or field. 20% maintenance of the total costs annually, 20% of the equipment cost amount to the maintenance of the equipment, 20% of the total cost is spent on maintenance. For fruit and flowering plants light from high-pressure sodium, lights are used. Good conditions and harvesting increase the total yield significantly. Average of hydroponic yield per plant Hydroponics is a major bud booster that entails planting in a nutrient-dense liquid. How many seeds did you use for each basil? A container to hold the nutrient mixture. If you go this route, clip the largest leaves, removing no more than a third of the plant at a time. Well, the cost and profit are already mentioned in the Hydroponic Farming Cost and Profit. HF cow gets the first lactation after becoming at least 2 years old. However, the most important factor when it comes to basil yield is how you care for the plant and how frequently you prune it or harvest leaves from it. HYDROPONIC FARMING COST AND PROFIT ESTIMATION OF COST IN HYDROPONIC FARMING: An example estimate for farming tomatoes in a hydroponic greenhouse (3072 square feet) set up is given here. The design of our greenhouse and micro climates allows this to become a reality. Vertical farming systems earn an average of $41.16 per square foot, but that number can range anywhere from $2.13 to $100. You can read about how to end up in that wonderful situation on this link. Check out more from this issue and find you next story to read. is the most popular fresh culinary herb.However, there is a lack of data characterizing the effect of hydroponic production systems and cultivars on the yield of. As I have mentioned earlier in this post, I prefer to grow basil plants in small clusters with 3-5 plants (similar to those that you see in the supermarket). Hey @galacticfarms - you showed us yours, now we will show you ours! Keep your plant in a sunny windowsill indoors before you consider placing it outside. If plants are currently spaced 6- or 8-inches apart, reduce the spacing to 4-inches for production under lights. Others reach less than 10 inches (25 centimeters) when they are fully matured. We will be able to produce 7 lbs per square foot of incredible variety. Grow 1 vine for 1 to 4 people. You can read more about: Hydroponic Gardening Techniques. This system was launched by Ms. Peggy Bradley in the United States and was brought to India under the name of the Pet Bharo program. Try this out! You shouldnt have any trouble growing basil for years on end in a hydroponic system. The exception to this is if your plants are looking weak or fragile in any way. We discussed in the November issue of Greenhouse Grower how cultivar selection and hydroponic systems affect the growth and yield of basil, and how proper cultivar selection is an easy way to increase yield without having to drastically change your production practices or increase input costs. Also, you shouldn't use any pots with a capacity of fewer than three liters. The idea of hydroponic farming is believed to serve two purposes, one is it can be practiced by people to grow fresh fruits and vegetables where the soil condition is not suitable for conventional farming, second it is a solution for satisfying sustainable food requirements in urban areas where the land for conventional farming is not easily available due to other commercial business ventures. Request a free copy of Johnnys latest catalog. Hydroponic farming is being considered a revolution in the farming or agriculture industry because of its capability to produce surplus food. Place the hydroton pellets at the bottom of the net pot, then add your plugs with the sprouted seedlings. Improper levels of water and a lack of sun can cause a basil plants leaves to turn brown and tip downward in a curling fashion. Labour cost for the production depends upon the working hours and the pay per hour of work which may range between 5 hrs/year to 590 hrs/year. Alternatively, neither planting density nor DLI affected height, node or branch number. For additional cultural recommendations, refer to our Basil Key Growing Information. For live plant sales, varieties that produce compact, attractive, full, and uniform plants are ideal. Also, plants vary in size, so it depends on what vegetables you grow. A 4-inch spacing resulted in the highest fresh and dry mass per square foot for plants grown under both low and high DLIs. Find resources for greenhouse growers here. Herbs and greens are the most appropriate crops for indoor farming, and they are also some of the most profitable plants to grow hydroponically. Utilities such as fuel, electricity, water, etc may be charged according to the location of the hydroponic farm. The European cucumbers are spaced to occupy 10 square feet of area per plant (photo 8). A 2-bulb, 4 foot fluorescent light fixture. The highest yield was obtained with Napoletano plants. They are tired and they taste bland. Taking cuttings and growing them as new plants is also crucial for maximizing yield. If you are looking for more details, check out. The small size and perennial nature of chive plants, means they take up little space and can provide a continual supply of fresh leaves for cutting in both indoor and outdoor systems. Some varieties can grow up to more than 3 feet (almost 1 meter) in height. It is not recommended to plant at higher densities since yields will not increase. To do this, you will need to pick up a mason jar at your local home and garden supply store. We have used our own data, as well as numbers from our farmers, to demonstrate profitability. Other mediums that can be used for farming are the clay, vermiculite, sand, gravel, and Perlite. You should also choose one that matches your preferred use! In that case, it might be time to cut the entire plant and start with fresh ones. Hydroponic farms are most commonly built indoors or in greenhouses. These factors are even more important than the variety when it comes to yield. Vining plants: Tomatoes, Cucumbers, peas, etc. Compared to soil, hydroponics boosts the yield by up to 20%, giving you 24 oz per plant using 600-watt lights . Tomatoes vary between 1.2 - 2.0L and cucumbers between 1.5 - 2.5L, so I estimate spinach will be less. Of course, you will also need hydroton clay pebbles (or your other preferred growing medium), nutrients, and your seeds. Find resources for greenhouse growers, In the example given here, we are looking at the, 15 ZipGrow Racks for supporting the Towers. As I have gotten older, gardening has become a bigger and bigger part of my life. HYDROPONIC FARMING COST AND PROFIT ADVANTAGESOF HYDROPONIC FARMING SYSTEMS. This will make it easier to access the inside of your jar. Hydroponics allows for higher plant density in one or more of the following ways: hydroponic crops can be grown 1. closer together than in soil, 2. grown vertically as opposed to horizontally, 3. in layers, and 4. with much less walking space between rows. Aquaponic basil (AqB) showed 14%, 56%, and 65% more height, fresh weight, and dry weight, respectively, compared to hydroponic basil (HyB). Yield 8 to 10 pounds per 10-foot row. Here is a list of characteristics that we will discuss below. Depending on the number of units purchased, double polyethylene greenhouse costs in 1994 would run about $7.00 to $8.00 per square foot. Lighting costs represent the highest ongoing expense for the ZipFarm. Different countries and places have different rates for using 1 kilowatt of power per hour. However, to scale up from this size would require additional costs in lighting and ZipGrow Towers/Racks. While theyre germinating, prepare your mason jars. Only the good stuff, we promise. No chemicals used. Individual leaves or bunches packaged in bag or plastic clamshell container. You may be interested in Growing Lavender Hydroponically. Keep reading to learn how to easily increase the yield from basil plants and grow more basil than you can use by starting with just a single plant, and how many plants you need to grow to have enough basil for a person the entire season. >>> Related: Growing in a greenhouse? These results apply to single harvest basil only. The most common reason why a basil plant might develop yellow leaves is because of a magnesium deficiency, though a nitrogen or zinc deficiency can also be to blame. Youre going to have plenty to use up! Currey (ccurrey@iastate.edu) is an assistant professor in the Department of Horticulture at Iowa State University. Please advise on the cost of investment and Return on investment and pay back. But the plant can go under stress. Read This First. A single basil plant can provide enough for one person for an entire season as long as it is cared for properly. I have experimented with and read about increasing the yield from basil plants for some time since I like growing it and I have written this post to share what I learned. are generating enough revenue to pay overhead expenses and provide healthy wages for farm workers. Growing hydroponic basil is the perfect foray into hydroponics for the novice grower. Herbs are not as big a market as the leafy greens. Price isn't the only concern. The increased yield from the higher density will increase the return on investment. so on a 4 spacing @ 40watts/sqft = 2 onz/sqft? You can find the article on this link. Plant Spacing: Cucumbers require more space than tomatoes. When I was a child, I would often follow my parents around as they worked in the garden, or I would listen curiously as my grandfather talked about his greenhouse.As I have gotten older, and especially in the last decade, I have really started to make an effort to grow as much of my own food as I could every year and I have enjoyed every moment of it.I created Gardening Break to share what I have learned over the years, especially about some of my favorite garden plants, which is what I primarily write about. The result is shorter crop cycles and higher yields. Ebb and flow is one of the best options for basil since its easy for beginners to master. The yield may vary with a lack of proper nutrients or care. The cost of the equipment and facilities may vary depending on the location and dimensions of the site. 6 One source of confusion in the literature is whether yields are quoted per square foot of flowering plants or per square foot of total growing area (including . Excellent article.If you could also incorporate financial report for Indian Market,it would have been complete nutshell. Its 9,000 square foot facility can yield 120,000 pounds of produce per year, which is the same harvest volume for 10-15 acres of farmland. Plastic trays for the medium, nutrient solution, and the plants. Dear Mr Reddy Step by step guide to growing tomatoes using Ebb & Flow hydroponic system. Check the nutrient solution you are using and make sure it is one that meets the specific nutritional needs of basil. The photo was taken three weeks after transplanting seedlings into hydroponic systems and treatments. As it was launched in India the core purpose of the project was to empower the disadvantaged class of people by training, educating, motivating, and micro-financing them to have a sustainable means of livelihood. Description of the costs. With all this talk about basil yield, it is very relevant to ask the question, how many basil plants should I grow to have enough for one person?. Each offers specific features and qualities of color, flavor, and culinary use. Are you farming in INdia or USA? I am looking to set up a similar project. The 31-year-old founder of Green Rush Organics and hydroponic farming consultancy Acqua Farms, grows over 6,000 plants in a limited 80 sq ft space! Basil is a popular crop for container and hydroponic production because of its high value, ease of production, and quick crop time (approximately 28 days under optimal conditions, in hydroponic systems). A properly well-planned design of a hydroponic system reduces the risk of water and nutrients. However, there was no impact on the weight of individual plants. The tent will allow you to adjust temperature and light requirements. Our efficient design stacks crops vertically, making our farms 100x more productive than field-grown operations, all while using the same footprint of land. You can also add nutrients now. When selecting a variety, it's important to consider how you plan to market the final product. Supplemental light is going to be useful for most crops in many locations and should be evaluated as another yield-boosting production strategy. They will be sold at three dollars per pound, producing $337,500 in total revenue for the one acre for the year. The root plants are difficult to be cultivated in a hydroponic system. Basil. If you choose to go this route, or build a DIY indoor farm, you may spend quite a bit of time sourcing the parts and testing different configurations. Accountant and lawyer charges: $ 750 (approximately). Hydroponics Hydroponics is a word derived from Greek consisting of two words: 'hydro' meaning water and 'ponos' meaning labor. ANNUAL FIXED PLUS VARIABLE COSTS ARE: $ 33,492.40, NUMBER OF FRUITS PER PLANT: 30 POUNDS (WITH 5% WASTAGE), ANNUAL POUNDS FOR SALE PER YEAR: $19,694. For example, you can increase the planting density by using closer spacing in the finishing area or increase the number of seeds sown for each transplant. Place the, Basil matures rapidly. Please ensure that each plant has sufficient soil to develop a healthy root system. Some sources say 100 square feet per person is the magic number, but that can't be right because every family has different needs and preferences when it comes to food. 20,000 lb. In a later article, we will discuss how to manage nutrient solution and temperature during production. A slightly acidic pH between 5.5 and 6.4 is ideal. 1 3/4 bu box; 40 lb. Place the hydroton pellets at the bottom of the net pot, then add your plugs with the sprouted seedlings. These are just eight of the hundreds of varieties of crops you can . Plants were grown in low light (~7 molm2d1) or DLI, and data was collected four weeks after transplanting the seedlings. It does not account for other environmental factors where growers can save energy. In the November article, we mentioned that purple basil tends to be the lowest yielding basil type. WhyFarmIt.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program. In this case, we are growing Genovese Basil, which performs roughly the same as the Red Leaf Lettuce we are growing. A hydroponic grow tent is the ideal place to grow hydroponic basil. When growing hydroponic basil, keep an eye out for the following issues. This energy savings only takes into account to savings growers gain when using LEDs fixtures. Poor-quality water can cause nutrient toxicity or deficiency problems initially or later in production. While he is growing about a thousand kilos of strawberry per cycle on 3,000 sq ft, Dhakad says that it can be grown at home as well. Sweet basil grown on 4- to 12-inch-centers spacing under low (~6 molm2d1) or high (~15 molm2d1) daily light integrals (DLIs). We recently connected with 3 individuals whose line of work puts them face-to-face with basil downy mildew. Basil plants turn black when they are suffering from an infestation of bacteria known as, Some growers cut or pinch off flowers to slightly prolong leaf growth (, When Does Primrose Die? At this point, you cant do anything besides cut your plant and start again. We just dont have the production data to show strong crop yields. Another option is to transplant basil plants that were grown in soil into a hydroponic system. This farming technique is environment friendly as there is no much use of chemicals in the form of pesticides and insecticides. The monitoring of the pH levels in the nutrient solution is also equally important because it specifies the acidity or alkalinity of the environment. The energy saving that growers can expect from using LED grow lights instead of HID is around 38%. Basil can live indefinitely as long as you provide it with the proper care. the cost for residential natural gas averaged about $12 . hydroponic basil yield per square foot. Suitable or flexible in areas with less water and space. Side-by-side-comparison of the two primary types of green basil: For more information, see our tech sheets on, View International Shipping Information , OMRI (Organic Materials Review Institute) Listed, Basil Downy Mildew and Prospera DMR Basil | Breakthrough Breeding Innovation Provides Solutions, Video: Prospera Red Downy Mildew-Resistant Basil, Video: Prospera Downy Mildew-Resistant Basil, Hydroponic & Container Basil Guide | Production Advice & Variety Recommendations, Hydroponic & Container Basil Guide | Printable 4-pp Brochure (PDF), Hydroponic & Container Basil Varieties | Comparison Charts | Faster-Growing, Slower-Growing & Specialty Varieties, Hydroponic & Container Basil Varieties | Comparison Charts (PDF) | Johnny's Selected Seeds, Ornamental Basil | Key Growing Information, Basil Downy Mildew Awareness & Prevention | Tech Sheet (PDF), Common Pests & Diseases of Basil | Tech Sheet (PDF), Video: 'Everleaf' Basil | The extremely slow-to-bolt, compact Genovese basil, Beyond Blossoms | Expanding & Diversifying Your Dried Floral Menu, Getting Started in Cut-Flowers | Top 15 Cuts, Heat & Drought: How Flower Farmers Are Adapting to Changing & Challenging Climatic Conditions, Slow Flowers | Building a Better Market Bouquet | Tips & Techniques for Flower Farmers, Johnny's Edible Flower Guide | Printable 4-pp Brochure (PDF), Sustainable Farming Methods | A Survey of Flower Farmers' Best Practices, Just Add Flowers | An Introduction to Companion Planting for Vegetable & Herb Gardeners, Video: High-Value Crops & Varieties for Your Garden Tutorial with Niki Jabbour, Prospera Basil from Johnny's | Sell Sheet (PDF), Video: Disease-Resistant Basils from Johnny's Tutorial with Niki Jabbour, Webinar | New-for-2023 Vegetables & Herbs | Slide Show (PDF), Essential Info for Hydroponic Basil Growers, Hydroponic Seed Starting for Healthy Hydroponic Seedlings, Basil Downy Mildew Awareness & Prevention, Hydroponic & Container Basil Variety Comparison Charts, Downloadable, printable version of this article. The charts outline the key attributes of each recommended variety in Johnny's basil line, to help you select the best varieties for your priorities and desired end-product. Popular cultivars of Italian Large Leaf include Nufar, Newton, and Rutgers Passion DMR. Nufar in particular is a good choice for hydroponics because it grows quickly and uniformly. Yield per Tower per Turn: Genovese Basil: 7-10 days: 3-5 weeks: 6 weeks: 3.5 lbs: Chives: N/A: N/A: 4 weeks: 3.5 lbs: We wanted to use conservative pricing to help you gain easy(er) access to the market. If individual leaves or bunches are the primary end product, however, variety selection is driven more by leaf type, yield, and flavoraroma profile than by plant habit. Concepts like crop rotation and other soil conservation methods can be ignored. Roofing will cost you at the rate of Rs.200/square feet. Capital costs. If you grow a few plants at the same time, you will naturally reach a place where you can harvest all the basil you need while still letting the plant grow and produce faster than if you only grow one plant. Here are the bare essential tools and supplies you'll need to start your microgreens business. If in India, then cost will change drastically. HYDROPONIC FARMING COST AND PROFIT LIST OF PLANTS CULTIVATED USING HYDROPONIC FARMING: The list of plants mentioned here is the ones that can be easily grown in a hydroponic system. Interviewer: That is insane. The produce from the conventional farms is seasonal but from a hydroponic farm, it is unseasonal. These are some of the best varieties for hydroponic growers: Genovese basil is known for its classic pesto flavor and its cupped, spoon-shaped leaves. The variable cost for hydroponic farming is calculated on production supplies, labour, packaging, utilities, and other marketing needs. Pour water into the jar, filling it up to about above the net pots lower edge. . Then you can plant. 8. . The rest we will dedicate to herbs. We will also take a look at the revenues and expenses for a typical indoor hydroponic farm, and get a better idea of the economics involved. Other popular organic herbs like chives, thyme, rosemary, and oregano all cost around the same amount. HF cow milk production per day in India The cow milk production depends on the lactation frequency. . Test for pH, electrical conductivity (EC) and alkalinity. Please send me your contact details and place where you have started so that I can visit to understand better. If you are curious about crop yields, please note that t. he ZipFarm has been performing above expectations in the field, and most of our farmers find that they have more produce than they anticipated (a good problem to have). If you want a done-for-you mason jar herb kit, Id recommend this one on Amazon. Because you will only eat basil in its vegetative stage, its nutrient requirements are quite basic. Also, the other aspects like tilling the soil, weeding, and maintaining sanitation are greatly reduced in hydroponic farming. Water circulation is not easy with sand gravel and clay as they are heavy but easily available. Hydroponic systems. The cost items we consider in this category includes 1) ground cover plastic over the greenhouse floor ($396.05 per 4,500 ft2), 2) 100 sq ft Walk-in cooler for harvested fruits ($61.41 per ft2), 3) strawberry troughs (unit price $4.00), and 4) new irrigation equipment ($8,346.22 for the whole setup). Growth can be directed upwards to an overhead support and then downwards again so the maximum number of fruit can be obtained from a minimum of vertical space. The system is vulnerable to power failures, nutrient and pH imbalances, etc. Consequently, the higher plant density should be preferred for basil grown in hydroponics, since this would increase the final yield without impairing the leaf quality. The ideal planting density is between 22,000 and 25,000 plants per hectare. If you want to check the accuracy of our pricing numbers, we recommend getting pricing information from several sources: Assuming you have a market for the crops, the general revenue numbers look pretty good. Pls do help me with your email. Youll need to baby your basil plants during the first few days of growth its roots need time to get used to the new medium. Hydroponic sage must have a consistent pH of around 5.5 to 6.0. One important point is that this research was performed on plants that were harvested once (i.e., no successive harvests). I am From Maharashtra Please send details for 1 Acer for Vegetables. A table or elevated stand to hold the trays. You will require: Large reservoir tray, ideally with a covering lid Let This Researcher Know, Learning Opportunity: Current Status and Recommendations for Soilless Growing Media, How New LED Strategies Could Make Indoor Farming More Productive and Less Costly, ISO Group Set to Establish First U.S. Operation in Virginia, Reasons to Invest, or Not Invest, in a Vertical Farm. Even one can have commercial hydroponic farming systems for good profits. d1) DLI requirements, we found parsley, mint and sage are medium-light crops. As long as you keep your basil plants in the ideal conditions of warmth and humidity, they can survive for two years or more. High-density discharge lights can sometimes be used during farming when adequate sunlight is not available. Day said this is due to packing density and the number of . Then for the next 8 to 10 months, she produces milk, and rest of 1.5 to 2 months she rests. HYDROPONIC FARMING COST and PROFIT TOTAL PROFITABLE RETURN ON THE INVESTMENT IN HYDROPONIC SYSTEM IS: $ 1955.90. Specific requirements can vary, however, depending upon the growing system, time of year, and other factors. Vertical farming systems earn an average of 4116 per square foot . Whether you are producing live and sleeved plants or fresh-cut and packaged basil, growing plants on 4-inch centers can increase the yield both the number of plants and the weight per square foot. Below, I explain how much basil you need to grow per person and after that, I explain the best and easiest ways to prune and harvest basil plants to get the most out of them. The low DLI greenhouse was maintained at a DLI of ~6 molm2d1, while the high DLI greenhouse was maintained at ~15 molm2d1.
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